Sabtu, 27 Ogos 2011

Present tense and present continuous ...

Present tense . 
subject
+
auxiliary verb
+
main verb


do

base

There are three important exceptions:
  1. For positive sentences, we do not normally use the auxiliary.
  2. For the 3rd person singular (he, she, it), we add s to the main verb or es to the auxiliary.
Look at these examples with the main verb like:

subject
auxiliary verb

main verb

+
I, you, we, they

like
coffee.
He, she, it

likes
coffee.
-
I, you, we, they
do
not
like
coffee.
He, she, it
does
not
like
coffee.
?
Do
I, you, we, they

like
coffee?
Does
he, she, it

like
coffee?


Present tense .

The structure of the present continuous tense is:
subject
+
auxiliary verb
+
main verb


be

base + ing
Look at these examples:

subject
auxiliary verb

main verb

+
I
am

speaking
to you.
+
You
are

reading
this.
-
She
is
not
staying
in London.
-
We
are
not
playing
football.
?
Is
he

watching
TV?
?
Are
they

waiting
for John?


URL :
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Present_tense
http://www.englishclub.com/grammar/verb-tenses_present.htm
http://www.englishpage.com/verbpage/simplepresent.html
http://esl.about.com/od/grammarstructures/a/prescont.htm
http://www.englishclub.com/grammar/verb-tenses_present-continuous_s.htm
http://www.isabelperez.com/happy/tenses/present_cont.htm

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