Sabtu, 27 Ogos 2011

Past perfect VS Present perfect


The past perfect tense refers to past time .
example :
Ali had played football before he went back home.


use the past perfect tense of the verb .
•to tell what you have done recently/ lately.
•to tell what you have just or already done.
•to tell what you have never/ ever done.
•to tell what you have done so far/ up to now.
•to tell what you have done today/ this week/ this month/ this year.
•It can describe either present or past activities



URL :
http://www.studyspanish.com/lessons/presperfect.htm
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Present_perfect
http://www.englishclub.com/grammar/verb-tenses_present-perfect.htm
http://www.englishclub.com/grammar/verb-tenses_past-perfect_u.htm
http://www.past-simple.com/Present-Perfect.htm
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pluperfect

Present tense and present continuous ...

Present tense . 
subject
+
auxiliary verb
+
main verb


do

base

There are three important exceptions:
  1. For positive sentences, we do not normally use the auxiliary.
  2. For the 3rd person singular (he, she, it), we add s to the main verb or es to the auxiliary.
Look at these examples with the main verb like:

subject
auxiliary verb

main verb

+
I, you, we, they

like
coffee.
He, she, it

likes
coffee.
-
I, you, we, they
do
not
like
coffee.
He, she, it
does
not
like
coffee.
?
Do
I, you, we, they

like
coffee?
Does
he, she, it

like
coffee?


Present tense .

The structure of the present continuous tense is:
subject
+
auxiliary verb
+
main verb


be

base + ing
Look at these examples:

subject
auxiliary verb

main verb

+
I
am

speaking
to you.
+
You
are

reading
this.
-
She
is
not
staying
in London.
-
We
are
not
playing
football.
?
Is
he

watching
TV?
?
Are
they

waiting
for John?


URL :
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Present_tense
http://www.englishclub.com/grammar/verb-tenses_present.htm
http://www.englishpage.com/verbpage/simplepresent.html
http://esl.about.com/od/grammarstructures/a/prescont.htm
http://www.englishclub.com/grammar/verb-tenses_present-continuous_s.htm
http://www.isabelperez.com/happy/tenses/present_cont.htm

Past tense and Past continuous

Past tense is Details of actions that finished in the past
Past continuous is …
•Action in progress at a definite time in the past .
•The action was still happening when another action started in the past .
Example :
  • The cat was sleeping on the sofa.
  • was eating the dinner when someone knocked at the door.
  • While he was watching TV, I was working hard.
  • was wondering if you could help me.

URL :
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Past_tense
http://www.englishpage.com/verbpage/simplepast.html
http://www.englishclub.com/grammar/verb-tenses_past.htm
http://www.englishtenseswithcartoons.com/tenses/past_continuous
http://esl.about.com/od/grammarstructures/a/pastcont.htm
http://esl.about.com/od/grammarstructures/p/g_pastsc.htm

Adverbs

—Adverbs are used to describe verbs. Generally, adverbs tell HOWWHEN and WHERE the verbs happen
—Some examples of adverbs that tell how an action takes place:
—quickly, slowly, lazily, higher, lower, nicely, patiently
—Some examples of adverbs that describe when something happens:
—soon, yesterday, now, today, always, never often
—Some examples of adverbs that describe where something happens:
—here, there, inside, outside, around, through , beneath.

—Adverbs are also used to describe adjectives
—That ice cream is extremely delicious
—The other use of adverbs is to describe another adverbs
—The guards checks our student cards meticulously carefully
—We jumped frantically happily because the class was cancelled.
—Adverbs of manner – answer the question HOW
—Adverbs of place – answer the question WHERE
—Adverbs of time – answer the question WHEN
—Adverbs of degree – answer the question TO WHAT EXTENT

Speaking Test. . .


Speaking test that will be on Friday, 13 August 2011. The marks for speaking test is 20%. The marks will be add with our final examination, BEL120. The speaking test will be in a form of group that contain four people which are candidate 1, candidate 2, candidate 3 and candidate 4. The question would be given and it also contain four points. 

Listening test


Last Thursday and Friday, we did pre-test for listening test that will be on Saturday. Listening test is carried mark for BEL120. Miss Zu taught us on how to take the listening test. Listening test is the test that need to use our ears to listen carefully the voice that would gave the information and the information will be the answer in the question given .